Brand: Seagate | Category: Enterprise HDDs
SKU: SEAG-ST28000NM000K | Part #: ST28000NM000K | MPN: ST28000NM000K
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The Seagate Exos CORP HD 28TB leverages Heat-Assisted Magnetic Recording (HAMR) technology to push areal density beyond the limits of conventional PMR and SMR designs, achieving 28TB of raw capacity on a conventional magnetic recording (CMR) architecture. HAMR employs a near-field laser integrated into the write head to momentarily heat a nanoscale spot on the disk platter, reducing the magnetic coercivity of that region long enough for a precise write operation before the medium re-stabilizes with exceptional long-term bit retention. The result is a drive that delivers the capacity advantages historically associated with SMR while preserving the full random-write performance profile that enterprise workload schedulers and RAID controllers depend on.
Positioned within Seagate's Exos CORP line, this drive is purpose-built for nearline enterprise storage arrays including cloud object storage, large-scale NAS platforms, distributed file systems, and high-capacity backup infrastructure. The HAMR platter stack combines proprietary FePt-based recording media with advanced signal processing and a refined write-channel architecture to sustain high sequential throughput while maintaining acceptable 4K random read and write IOPS for mixed workloads. A 512MB multi-segmented cache buffer accelerates burst operations, and the drive ships with both SATA 6Gb/s and SAS 12Gb/s interface options to fit diverse controller ecosystems.
Launched in Q3 2025, the Exos CORP HD 28TB represents a significant milestone in Seagate's HAMR commercialization roadmap, building on the reliability data accumulated from earlier HAMR volume shipments. It carries a rated annualized failure rate (AFR) consistent with Seagate's Exos enterprise lineup, is validated for 24×7 continuous operation, and supports rotational vibration (RV) sensors and advanced error recovery controls for multi-drive dense enclosures. PowerBalance mode allows administrators to trade a portion of sustained performance for measurable reduction in drive-level power draw, a capability increasingly valued in large-scale data center TCO optimization strategies.
| Manufacturer | Seagate |
| Product Line | Exos CORP HD |
| Formatted Capacity | 28 TB |
| Recording Technology | HAMR (Heat-Assisted Magnetic Recording) |
| Recording Mode | CMR (Conventional Magnetic Recording) |
| Interface Options | SATA 6Gb/s / SAS 12Gb/s |
| Rotational Speed | 7200 RPM |
| Cache Buffer | 512 MB |
| Sustained Data Transfer Rate (OD) | Up to 285 MB/s |
| 4K Random Read IOPS | Up to 180 IOPS |
| 4K Random Write IOPS | Up to 180 IOPS |
| Average Latency (Read) | ~3.7 ms |
| Load/Unload Cycles | 600,000 |
| Non-Recoverable Read Errors | 1 per 10^15 bits read |
| Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) | ≤0.35% |
| MTBF | 2,500,000 hours |
| Workload Rate (Annualized) | 550 TB/year |
| Operating Temperature | 5°C to 60°C |
| Power Consumption (Operating) | Approximately 9.5 W (typical) |
| PowerBalance Mode | Supported — reduces active power draw with configurable performance trade-off |
| Rotational Vibration (RV) Sensors | Dual-plane RV compensation sensors |
| Form Factor | 3.5-inch LFF |
| Height | 26.11 mm |
| Weight | Approximately 780 g |
| Encryption Options | SED (Self-Encrypting Drive) and FIPS 140-2 variants available |
| Certifications | CE, FCC, RoHS, UL, TÜV |
| Continuous Operation | 24×7 rated |
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| Brand | Seagate |
| Category | Enterprise HDDs |
| SKU | SEAG-ST28000NM000K |
| Part Number | ST28000NM000K |
| Condition | New |
| Product Line | Exos CORP HD |
| Formatted Capacity | 28 TB |
| Recording Technology | HAMR (Heat-Assisted Magnetic Recording) |
| Recording Mode | CMR (Conventional Magnetic Recording) |
| Interface Options | SATA 6Gb/s / SAS 12Gb/s |
| Rotational Speed | 7200 RPM |
| Cache Buffer | 512 MB |
| Sustained Data Transfer Rate (OD) | Up to 285 MB/s |
| 4K Random Read IOPS | Up to 180 IOPS |
| 4K Random Write IOPS | Up to 180 IOPS |
| Average Latency (Read) | ~3.7 ms |
| Load/Unload Cycles | 600,000 |
| Non-Recoverable Read Errors | 1 per 10^15 bits read |
| Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) | ≤0.35% |
| MTBF | 2,500,000 hours |
| Workload Rate (Annualized) | 550 TB/year |
| Operating Temperature | 5°C to 60°C |
| Power Consumption (Operating) | Approximately 9.5 W (typical) |
| PowerBalance Mode | Supported — reduces active power draw with configurable performance trade-off |
| Rotational Vibration (RV) Sensors | Dual-plane RV compensation sensors |
| Form Factor | 3.5-inch LFF |
| Height | 26.11 mm |
| Weight | Approximately 780 g |
| Encryption Options | SED (Self-Encrypting Drive) and FIPS 140-2 variants available |
| Certifications | CE, FCC, RoHS, UL, TÜV |
| Continuous Operation | 24×7 rated |
the Seagate Exos CORP HD 28TB HAMR Enterprise Hard Drive suits enterprise data-center storage tiers — all-flash arrays, hyperconverged storage pools (vSAN, Ceph), database backends, and high-throughput backup repositories. It is supported by major server platforms.
the Seagate Exos CORP HD 28TB HAMR Enterprise Hard Drive suits enterprise data-center storage tiers — all-flash arrays, hyperconverged storage pools (vSAN, Ceph), database backends, and high-throughput backup repositories. It is supported by major server platforms.
Key specifications for the Seagate Exos CORP HD 28TB HAMR Enterprise Hard Drive: new condition; manufacturer Seagate; product line Exos CORP HD; formatted capacity 28 TB; recording technology HAMR (Heat-Assisted Magnetic Recording); recording mode CMR (Conventional Magnetic Recording); interface options SATA 6Gb/s / SAS 12Gb/s. Manufacturer part number ST28000NM000K. For the full datasheet with electrical, environmental, and compliance details, contact our pre-sales engineering team.
Key specifications for the Seagate Exos CORP HD 28TB HAMR Enterprise Hard Drive: new condition; manufacturer Seagate; product line Exos CORP HD; formatted capacity 28 TB; recording technology HAMR (Heat-Assisted Magnetic Recording); recording mode CMR (Conventional Magnetic Recording); interface options SATA 6Gb/s / SAS 12Gb/s. Manufacturer part number ST28000NM000K. For the full datasheet with electrical, environmental, and compliance details, contact our pre-sales engineering team.