Brand: Seagate | Category: Enterprise HDDs
SKU: SEAG-ST28000NM000H | Part #: ST28000NM000H | MPN: ST28000NM000H
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The Seagate Exos X28 is a 3.5-inch enterprise hard disk drive leveraging Heat-Assisted Magnetic Recording (HAMR) technology to achieve a 28TB native capacity on a single spindle. HAMR uses a near-field laser integrated into the write head to momentarily heat a tiny area of the disk platter, enabling the use of higher-coercivity recording media that dramatically increases areal density without sacrificing data stability. This allows Seagate to push beyond the areal density ceiling of conventional Perpendicular Magnetic Recording (PMR) and even Shingled Magnetic Recording (SMR) technologies, delivering CMR-class random write performance at capacities that were previously unattainable on a single drive. The Exos X28 utilizes a multi-platter sealed helium-filled enclosure to reduce rotational drag, lower operating temperatures, and maintain a power-efficient profile consistent with high-density rack deployments.
Targeted at hyperscale data centers, enterprise object storage platforms, cloud storage backups, and large-scale archival repositories, the Exos X28 operates at 7200 RPM and interfaces via a 6Gb/s SATA III connection, making it broadly compatible with existing SATA-based JBOD enclosures, storage servers, and high-density disk shelves without requiring infrastructure reinvestment. The drive features a 512MB cache buffer that accelerates sequential read and write throughput, with sustained transfer rates suited for streaming large media files, backup datasets, and genomic or scientific data archives. Seagate's PowerBalance technology allows administrators to choose between maximizing performance or minimizing power consumption depending on workload profile.
The Exos X28 is rated for a 550TB per year workload, reflecting its enterprise-grade duty cycle and suitability for always-on, multi-drive array environments. It incorporates Seagate Secure instant secure erase capabilities for cryptographic data sanitization at end-of-life, along with advanced vibration compensation (RAVP) that uses dual accelerometers to counteract vibration in densely packed multi-drive enclosures. The drive's combination of HAMR-driven maximum capacity, proven enterprise reliability features, and SATA compatibility positions it as a cost-efficient density leader for petabyte-scale storage build-outs launching in late 2025.
| Manufacturer | Seagate |
| Product Line | Exos X-Series |
| Model | Exos X28 |
| Formatted Capacity | 28TB (28,000GB) |
| Recording Technology | HAMR (Heat-Assisted Magnetic Recording), CMR |
| Form Factor | 3.5-inch |
| Interface | SATA III 6Gb/s |
| Rotational Speed | 7200 RPM |
| Cache Buffer | 512MB |
| Sustained Transfer Rate (OD) | Up to 285 MB/s |
| Average Latency | 4.16ms |
| Enclosure Gas | Helium-filled sealed enclosure |
| Platter Count | 10 (estimated, helium-optimized stack) |
| Workload Rate | 550TB/year |
| Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) | 2,500,000 hours |
| Non-Recoverable Read Errors | 1 per 10^15 bits read |
| Power Consumption (Active, Read/Write) | Approx. 9.0W |
| Power Consumption (Idle) | Approx. 5.0W |
| Vibration Compensation | Rotational Vibration Protection (RAVP) with dual accelerometers |
| Security | Seagate Secure Instant Secure Erase (ISE), SED-FIPS optional |
| Operating Temperature | 5°C to 60°C |
| Non-Operating Temperature | -40°C to 70°C |
| Shock Resistance (Operating) | 70G / 2ms |
| Dimensions (H x W x D) | 26.1mm x 101.6mm x 147mm |
| Weight | Approx. 650g |
| RoHS Compliance | RoHS compliant |
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| Brand | Seagate |
| Category | Enterprise HDDs |
| SKU | SEAG-ST28000NM000H |
| Part Number | ST28000NM000H |
| Condition | New |
| Product Line | Exos X-Series |
| Model | Exos X28 |
| Formatted Capacity | 28TB (28,000GB) |
| Recording Technology | HAMR (Heat-Assisted Magnetic Recording), CMR |
| Form Factor | 3.5-inch |
| Interface | SATA III 6Gb/s |
| Rotational Speed | 7200 RPM |
| Cache Buffer | 512MB |
| Sustained Transfer Rate (OD) | Up to 285 MB/s |
| Average Latency | 4.16ms |
| Enclosure Gas | Helium-filled sealed enclosure |
| Platter Count | 10 (estimated, helium-optimized stack) |
| Workload Rate | 550TB/year |
| Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) | 2,500,000 hours |
| Non-Recoverable Read Errors | 1 per 10^15 bits read |
| Power Consumption (Active, Read/Write) | Approx. 9.0W |
| Power Consumption (Idle) | Approx. 5.0W |
| Vibration Compensation | Rotational Vibration Protection (RAVP) with dual accelerometers |
| Security | Seagate Secure Instant Secure Erase (ISE), SED-FIPS optional |
| Operating Temperature | 5°C to 60°C |
| Non-Operating Temperature | -40°C to 70°C |
| Shock Resistance (Operating) | 70G / 2ms |
| Dimensions (H x W x D) | 26.1mm x 101.6mm x 147mm |
| Weight | Approx. 650g |
| RoHS Compliance | RoHS compliant |
the Seagate Exos X28 28TB SATA Enterprise HDD suits enterprise data-center storage tiers — all-flash arrays, hyperconverged storage pools (vSAN, Ceph), database backends, and high-throughput backup repositories. It is supported by major server platforms.
Key specifications for the Seagate Exos X28 28TB SATA Enterprise HDD: new condition; manufacturer Seagate; product line Exos X-Series; model Exos X28; formatted capacity 28TB (28,000GB); recording technology HAMR (Heat-Assisted Magnetic Recording), CMR; form factor 3.5-inch. Manufacturer part number ST28000NM000H. For the full datasheet with electrical, environmental, and compliance details, contact our pre-sales engineering team.